Group 3

Hello,assalamualaikum. on this blog, I will recalling the material presented on group 3

Member :

• Dearni L
• Iqnaussalma
• Aldo
• Fajar
• Ridwan
• Aditya 

Opening : Rayuan Pulau Kelapa
by : Ismail Marzuki

at the opening, we sing "Rayuan Pulau Kelapa"

Rayuan Pulau Kelapa is one of the national compulsory songs composed by Mr. Ismail Marzuki. The song Rayuan Pulau Kelapa itself is a song that tells also illustrates the beauty and natural beauty of Indonesia, both from the islands, beaches to flora in Indonesia. This song also represents the feelings of those who sing the song Rayuan Pulau Kelapa to Indonesia, where through this song we can express how much love and happiness we were born and grew up in this beautiful, beautiful country.

material : Niagara Falls, Passive and active voice

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Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls is the collective name for three waterfalls that cross the international border between the Canadian province of Ontario and the USA’s state of New York. They form the southern end of the Niagara Gorge. From largest to smallest, the three waterfalls are the Horseshoe Falls, the American Falls and the Bridal Veil Falls. The Horseshoe Falls lie on the Canadian side and the American Falls on the American side. They are separated by Goat Island. The smaller Bridal Veil Falls are also located on the American side, separated from the other waterfalls by Luna Island. There are various attractions that people can enjoy in Niagara Falls; six of them are described here.

The first to enjoy in Niagara Falls is Cave of the Winds. This attraction helps people get closer to the falls and go face-to-face with the pounding waters of the fall. People can get soaked on the Hurricane Deck where they are just feet from the thundering waters. Waterproof clothing and sandals are provided. A trip at night when the Falls are illuminated in a rainbow of color is really amazing.

The second charm is Maid of the Mist Boat Tour. It is a world-famous scenic boat tour of the American and Canadian Falls for about a half-hour ride. People may access the tour via the Observation Tower elevator at Prospect Point in the state park. The boat operates mid-May until late October. The next to visit in Niagara Falls is Niagara Adventure Theater. Here tourists may enjoy the most powerful and involving film experience that brings reality to life on a 45 foot screen. Audience members are given the privilege to discover the thundering fall from a completely new and exhilarating perspective, and plunge over them. The theater shows hourly and free multi-language headsets are made available. Niagara Science Museum is another place to visit. It is a sanctuary for the preservation and appreciation of old science instruments and philosophical apparatus. The fifth point of interest is Niagara’s Wax Museum of History. Here, life-size wax figures portraying dramatic history of Niagara Falls are presented to guests. They can see Fort Niagara Scene, Indian Village, old store, blacksmith and barber shop scenes and how electricity is made. Wax figures of Julia Roberts, Princess Diana and many more are displayed here, too. Finally, people can also enjoy Rainbow Air Helicopter Tours above and around the American and Canadian Falls. The tours start from downtown, next to the entrance to the Rainbow Bridge, and open from 9am to dusk when weather permits. The tours operate every day from second weekend in May until October 31st.

The Niagara Falls are renowned both for their beauty and as a valuable source of hydroelectric power. Managing the balance between recreational, commercial, and industrial uses has been a challenge for the stewards of the falls since the 19th century.

Active and passive voice

Active voice

When the subject of a sentence performs the verb’s action, we say that the sentence is in the active voice. Sentences in the active voice have a strong, direct, and clear tone. Here are some short and straightforward examples of active voice.

Active voice examples

Monkeys adore bananas.

The cashier counted the money.

The dog chased the squirrel.

All three sentences have a basic active voice construction: subject, verb, and object. The subject monkey performs the action described by adore. The subject the cashier performs the action described by counted. The subject the dog performs the action described by chased. The subjects are doing, doing, doing—they take action in their sentences. The active voice reminds us of the popular Nike slogan, “Just Do It.”

Passive voice

A sentence is in the passive voice, on the other hand, when the subject is acted on by the verb. The passive voice is always constructed with a conjugated form of to be plus the verb’s past participle. Doing this usually generates a preposition as well. That sounds much more complicated than it is—passive voice is actually quite easy to detect. For these examples of passive voice, we will transform the three active sentences above to illustrate the difference.

Passive voice examples

Bananas are adored by monkeys.

The money was counted by the cashier.

The squirrel was chased by the dog.

Let’s take a closer look at the first pair of sentences, “Monkeys adore bananas” and “Bananas are adored by monkeys.” The active sentence consists of monkeys (subject) + adore (verb) + bananas (object). The passive sentence consists of bananas (object) + are adored (a form of to be plus the past participle adored) + by (preposition) + monkeys (subject). Making the sentence passive flipped the structure and necessitated the preposition by. In fact, all three of the transformed sentences above required the addition of by.

Material Video

Short Movie : Mana Janji Ayah By Eka Gustiwana

the meaning of the film is :we have to get used to equating everyone who wants to come from high economic circles as well
 the economy is low because every human being has the same rights, and be kind to parents because after all the circumstances of our parents he still loves and tries to make us happy. and this film teaches us to respect each other and always be grateful. other people are depressed, lest we regret because of our own attitude.

Closing : Padhang Bulan ,Central Java, Yogyakarta

The  meaning of the folk song is :  we should be grateful to the Almighty to enjoy the beauty of nature. To show gratitude that we are expected not to sleep too late because we can carry out worship at night.

ok that's all my recalling, wassalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh.